The ___________ ____________ supplies blood from the heart to all organs except the lungs
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Systemic circulation is the circulation of the blood to all parts of the body except the lungs. Systemic circulation is the portion of the cardiovascular system which transports oxygenated blood away from the heart, to the rest of the body, and returns oxygen-depleted blood back to the heart. Systemic circulation is, distance-wise, much longer than pulmonary circulation, transporting blood to every part of the body.
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The artery that supplies blood from the heart to all organs except the lungs is called the systemic artery.
The answer to this question is the "Systemic Circulatory System".
To understand why the systemic circulatory system supplies blood to all organs except the lungs, we need to have knowledge about how blood circulation works in the human body.
1. First, it is crucial to know that the heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. It consists of four chambers: two atria (left and right) and two ventricles (left and right).
2. Blood is pumped out of the heart into the arteries, which are blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart. The initial part of the systemic circulatory system begins with the aorta, which is the largest artery in the body.
3. The aorta carries oxygenated blood directly from the left ventricle of the heart and branches out into smaller arteries, which further divide into arterioles.
4. Arterioles lead into tiny capillaries, where the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products occurs at the cellular level within the tissues and organs.
5. After exchanging oxygen and nutrients with the tissues at the capillary level, the blood, now deoxygenated and filled with waste products, enters small venules.
6. Venules merge to form larger veins, which ultimately lead back to the heart via the superior and inferior vena cava.
Now, coming back to the question, the systemic circulatory system supplies blood from the heart to all organs except the lungs. This is because the pulmonary circulatory system is responsible for carrying deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide.
In summary, the systemic circulatory system is designed to supply oxygenated blood to all organs and tissues of the body, except the lungs, while the pulmonary circulatory system deals specifically with the lungs' blood flow.