Baby Lilith’s big sister has taken Lilith’s new teddy bear from her and has hidden it in the closet. Baby Lilith will look for the teddy bear if she has developed:

object permanence.
visual preference.
cross-modal transfer.
causality.

My choice is B

To determine the correct answer, we need to understand what each of the options means in the context of child development.

A) Object permanence: This refers to the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they are not visible. For example, if Baby Lilith realizes that the teddy bear is in the closet even though she can't see it, she would be demonstrating object permanence.

B) Visual preference: This refers to a baby's natural tendency to look at visually interesting or novel stimuli. While visual preference does play a role in early development, it is not directly related to the specific scenario described in the question.

C) Cross-modal transfer: This refers to a child's ability to use information gained from one sensory modality (e.g., visual) to understand or solve a problem in another sensory modality (e.g., auditory). While cross-modal transfer is important for cognitive development, it is not directly linked to the scenario of Baby Lilith trying to locate her hidden teddy bear.

D) Causality: This refers to a child's understanding of cause and effect relationships, or the ability to understand that one event leads to another. If Baby Lilith understands that her big sister's action of taking the teddy bear led to the bear being hidden in the closet, she would be demonstrating an understanding of causality.

Based on the given scenario, it can be concluded that if Baby Lilith is actively looking for the teddy bear, it suggests that she has an understanding of object permanence. Therefore, the correct answer is A) object permanence.

If Baby Lilith has developed visual preference, it means that she prefers to look at certain objects or stimuli over others. While it is possible that she may use this preference to search for her teddy bear, it does not specifically indicate that she has the cognitive ability to understand that objects continue to exist even when they are out of sight.

To determine if Baby Lilith will look for the teddy bear, we need to consider the concept of object permanence. Object permanence is the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they cannot be seen or heard. This developmental milestone usually starts to emerge around 8 to 12 months of age.

Therefore, the correct choice would be A) if Baby Lilith has developed object permanence, she will look for the teddy bear in the closet because she understands that it still exists even though she cannot see it.