12.
A primary reason for the war of independence from Spain was __________.
A) pressure from the United States to introduce a democracy
B) the unwillingness of Spain to modernize the country
C) the unhappiness of the criollos at the privileges reserved only for the peninsulares
D) the outrage of the mestizos about their treatment by the Spanish
B?
To which country are you referring?
Mexico?
None of your answers matches the reasons given in this site.
http://k12west.mrdonn.org/ColonialMexico.html
M'kay.
To determine the correct answer to this multiple-choice question, we need to review the options and understand the context of the war of independence from Spain.
Option A states that a primary reason for the war of independence was the pressure from the United States to introduce democracy. This option may be misleading because it suggests that the United States played a significant role in the independence movement. However, it is important to note that the war of independence occurred in various regions of Latin America, such as Mexico, Venezuela, and Peru, while the United States was primarily focused on its own independence from Britain.
Option B suggests that the unwillingness of Spain to modernize the country was a primary reason for the war of independence. This option could be a possible reason for the conflict, as it could have sparked discontent among the people as they desired progress and improvements in their society.
Option C points out that the unhappiness of the criollos (people of Spanish descent born in the Americas) at the privileges reserved only for the peninsulares (people born in Spain) was a primary reason. This option aligns with historical evidence as the criollos, who often held prominent positions in society, felt frustrated by the discrimination and limited opportunities they faced compared to the peninsulares.
Option D states that the outrage of the mestizos (people of mixed European and indigenous ancestry) about their treatment by the Spanish was a primary reason. While it is true that the indigenous population faced mistreatment and abuses under Spanish colonial rule, it is important to note that the mestizos alone did not drive the war of independence. The criollos had a more significant role in leading the movement.
Considering the options given, it is evident that option C, the unhappiness of the criollos at the privileges reserved only for the peninsulares, aligns most closely with the primary reason for the war of independence from Spain. Therefore, the correct answer is C.