Abag contains 11red beads 4 green beads 1 purple bead. Two beads are drawn without replacement in the bag. A). Calculate probability ttwo beads are same colour. And. B) calculate probability purple bead is not taken.

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a) could be either RR or GG

prob(RR = (11/16)(10/15) = 11/24
prob(GG) = (4/16)(3/15) = 9/20
prob(2 same colour) = 11/24 + 9/20 = 109/120

prob (one purple , one none) = (1/16)(15/15) + 15/16)(1/15) = 1/8

prob(NOT a purple) = 1 - 1/8 = 7/8

7/8

To calculate the probabilities, we need to determine the total number of possible outcomes and the number of favorable outcomes.

First, let's determine the total number of beads in the bag:
Total number of beads = 11 red beads + 4 green beads + 1 purple bead = 16 beads

A) To calculate the probability that two beads drawn are the same color, we need to consider two cases separately:

Case 1: Drawing two red beads
Number of favorable outcomes = 11C2 (combination of choosing 2 from 11 red beads)
Number of total outcomes = 16C2 (combination of choosing 2 from 16 beads)

Case 2: Drawing two green beads
Number of favorable outcomes = 4C2 (combination of choosing 2 from 4 green beads)
Number of total outcomes = 16C2 (combination of choosing 2 from 16 beads)

Now, we can calculate the probability for each case and add them together:
P(two beads are the same color) = (Number of favorable outcomes for case 1 + Number of favorable outcomes for case 2) / Number of total outcomes

B) To calculate the probability that a purple bead is not taken, we need to consider the case of not drawing the purple bead:

Number of favorable outcomes = 15C2 (combination of choosing 2 from the 15 non-purple beads, i.e., red and green beads)
Number of total outcomes = 16C2 (combination of choosing 2 from the 16 beads)

Now, we can calculate the probability:
P(purple bead is not taken) = Number of favorable outcomes / Number of total outcomes

To find the exact values of these probabilities, we need to calculate the combinations and divide them accordingly.