a person standing on a moving escalator is moving relative to another person standing on the escalator true or false?

False, they remain at the same position relative to each other.

True. A person standing on a moving escalator is indeed moving relative to another person standing on the escalator. This is because both individuals are in motion with respect to each other.

To understand this concept, we need to consider two frames of reference: the ground frame and the escalator frame. From the ground frame, if a person is standing on a moving escalator, they are in motion relative to the stationary ground.

Now, let's consider the escalator frame. In this frame, the person standing on the escalator appears to be stationary since they are moving at the same speed as the escalator. However, from the perspective of another person standing on the escalator, the first person is moving relative to them.

In summary, both individuals are moving relative to each other since they are in different frames of reference – one in the ground frame and the other in the escalator frame.