If z = f(x, y), where
x = r^2 + s^2
and
y = 8rs,
find
∂^2z/(∂r ∂s).
∂z/∂r = ∂z/∂x ∂x/∂r + ∂z/∂y ∂y/∂r
= 2r ∂z/∂x + 8s ∂z/∂y
You haven't said what f(x,y) is, so it's a bit hard to go from here, but you know that
∂^2z/∂r∂s = ∂/ds (2r ∂z/∂x + 8s ∂z/∂y)
we were not given f(x,y) the whole problem is listed above, apparently there is a link that is supposed to help us but I followed it and don't know what I am doing wrong and I cannot post the link because it is on a special homework website.
To find ∂^2z/(∂r ∂s), we need to take the partial derivative of z with respect to r first and then take the partial derivative of the resulting equation with respect to s.
Step 1: Take the partial derivative of z with respect to r
∂z/∂r = ∂f/∂x * ∂x/∂r + ∂f/∂y * ∂y/∂r
Since x = r^2 + s^2,
∂x/∂r = 2r
And since y = 8rs,
∂y/∂r = 8s
Therefore, ∂z/∂r = ∂f/∂x * 2r + ∂f/∂y * 8s
Step 2: Take the partial derivative of ∂z/∂r with respect to s
∂(∂z/∂r)/∂s = ∂(∂f/∂x)/∂s * 2r + ∂(∂f/∂y)/∂s * 8s
To find ∂(∂f/∂x)/∂s and ∂(∂f/∂y)/∂s, we need to differentiate the partial derivatives of f with respect to x and y with respect to s.
Let's express z, x, and y in terms of r and s first.
z = f(r^2 + s^2, 8rs)
x = r^2 + s^2
y = 8rs
Then, let's differentiate x and y with respect to s.
∂x/∂s = 2s
∂y/∂s = 8r
Finally, we can find ∂(∂f/∂x)/∂s and ∂(∂f/∂y)/∂s.
∂(∂f/∂x)/∂s = (∂f/∂x)' * ∂x/∂s
∂(∂f/∂y)/∂s = (∂f/∂y)' * ∂y/∂s
Please provide the partial derivatives of f with respect to x and y, and we will continue from there.
To find the second partial derivative ∂^2z/(∂r ∂s), we need to differentiate the function z = f(x, y) twice with respect to both variables r and s.
Let's start by substituting the values of x and y into the function z = f(x, y):
z = f(r^2 + s^2, 8rs)
To find the first partial derivative ∂z/∂r, we differentiate z with respect to r while treating s as a constant:
∂z/∂r = ∂/∂r [f(r^2 + s^2, 8rs)]
To do this, we use the chain rule. The chain rule states that if z = f(u, v) and u = g(r) and v = h(r), then ∂z/∂r = (∂z/∂u)(∂u/∂r) + (∂z/∂v)(∂v/∂r).
Applying the chain rule, we get:
∂z/∂r = (∂f/∂x)(∂x/∂r) + (∂f/∂y)(∂y/∂r)
To find ∂x/∂r, differentiate x = r^2 + s^2 with respect to r:
∂x/∂r = 2r
To find ∂y/∂r, differentiate y = 8rs with respect to r:
∂y/∂r = 8s
Substituting these values back:
∂z/∂r = (∂f/∂x)(2r) + (∂f/∂y)(8s)
Next, let's find the first partial derivative ∂z/∂s. This time we differentiate z with respect to s while treating r as a constant:
∂z/∂s = ∂/∂s [f(r^2 + s^2, 8rs)]
Applying the chain rule again:
∂z/∂s = (∂f/∂x)(∂x/∂s) + (∂f/∂y)(∂y/∂s)
To find ∂x/∂s, differentiate x = r^2 + s^2 with respect to s:
∂x/∂s = 2s
To find ∂y/∂s, differentiate y = 8rs with respect to s:
∂y/∂s = 8r
Substituting these values back:
∂z/∂s = (∂f/∂x)(2s) + (∂f/∂y)(8r)
Finally, we can find the second partial derivative ∂^2z/(∂r ∂s) by differentiating ∂z/∂s with respect to r:
∂^2z/(∂r ∂s) = ∂/∂r (∂z/∂s)
To find this derivative, differentiate ∂z/∂s with respect to r while treating s as a constant. Differentiating ∂z/∂s with respect to r is the same as differentiating ∂z/∂r with respect to s:
∂^2z/(∂r ∂s) = (∂/∂s (∂z/∂r))
Now, you can plug in the expressions we obtained earlier for (∂z/∂r) and (∂z/∂s), and evaluate (∂/∂s (∂z/∂r)) to find the value of ∂^2z/(∂r ∂s).