WHAT IS THE COMPLETE STRUCTURAL FORMULA AND NAME FOR CH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)CH3
2. CH3CH(C2H5)CH2CH3
3. CH3CH2CHCLCH2CH2CH2CH2Cl
4. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
5. CH3CH2CH2CH2COOH
6. CH2=C(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)CH3
7. (CH3)2CHCl
8. CH3C(CH3)2CH2C(CH3)2CH2CH2CH3
10. CH3C(triple bond)CCH3
We can't draw structures on this forum.l Here is the best attempt I can do. I hope it helps.
..H.H.H.H.H
..|.|.|.|.|
H-C-C-C-C-C-H
..|.|.|.|.|
..H.H.H.|.H
......H-C-H
........|
........H
The IUPAC name is 2-methylpentane
As you can see the periods that were supposed to work as spacers didn't do the job.
I should hae done this first.
http://www.google.com/search?q=2-methylpentane&hl=en&client=firefox-a&hs=XYU&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&prmd=imvns&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&ei=hggDUNClI8Oe2wXN3ryICw&ved=0CFgQsAQ&biw=1024&bih=605
methylepropyle
To determine the complete structural formula and name for each compound, we will break down each compound and identify the individual functional groups present.
1. CH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)CH3:
- The base structure is a chain of five carbon atoms.
- At the fourth carbon atom, there is a methyl group (CH3) attached.
- The complete structural formula is CH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)CH3.
- The name of the compound is 2-methylpentane.
2. CH3CH(C2H5)CH2CH3:
- The base structure is a chain of four carbon atoms.
- At the second carbon atom, there is an ethyl group (C2H5) attached.
- The complete structural formula is CH3CH(C2H5)CH2CH3.
- The name of the compound is 2-ethylbutane.
3. CH3CH2CHClCH2CH2CH2CH2Cl:
- The base structure is a chain of seven carbon atoms.
- At the third carbon atom, there is a chlorine atom (Cl) attached.
- At the sixth carbon atom, there is another chlorine atom (Cl) attached.
- The complete structural formula is CH3CH2CHClCH2CH2CH2CH2Cl.
- The name of the compound is 3,6-dichloroheptane.
4. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH:
- The base structure is a chain of four carbon atoms.
- At the fourth carbon atom, there is a hydroxyl group (OH) attached.
- The complete structural formula is CH3CH2CH2CH2OH.
- The name of the compound is butan-1-ol.
5. CH3CH2CH2CH2COOH:
- The base structure is a chain of four carbon atoms.
- At the fourth carbon atom, there is a carboxyl group (COOH) attached.
- The complete structural formula is CH3CH2CH2CH2COOH.
- The name of the compound is butanoic acid.
6. CH2=C(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)CH3:
- The base structure is a chain of six carbon atoms.
- At the second carbon atom, there is a double bond (C=C) attached.
- At the fourth carbon atom, there is a methyl group (CH3) attached.
- At the fifth carbon atom, there is another methyl group (CH3) attached.
- The complete structural formula is CH2=C(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)CH3.
- The name of the compound is 3-methyl-2-pentene.
7. (CH3)2CHCl:
- The base structure is a chain with three carbon atoms.
- At the second carbon atom, there is a chlorine atom (Cl) attached.
- The complete structural formula is (CH3)2CHCl.
- The name of the compound is 2-chloropropane.
8. CH3C(CH3)2CH2C(CH3)2CH2CH2CH3:
- The base structure is a chain of eight carbon atoms.
- At the second carbon atom, there is a methyl group (CH3) attached.
- At the third and fifth carbon atoms, there is an isopropyl group (C(CH3)2) attached.
- The complete structural formula is CH3C(CH3)2CH2C(CH3)2CH2CH2CH3.
- The name of the compound is 3,5-diisopropylheptane.
9. CH3C(triple bond)CCH3:
- The base structure is a chain of three carbon atoms.
- There is a triple bond (C≡C) between the first and second carbon atoms.
- The complete structural formula is CH3C≡CCH3.
- The name of the compound is 2-butyne.
To determine the structural formulas and names for organic compounds, it is important to understand organic chemistry and the rules for naming compounds, including the nomenclature of functional groups and the arrangement of carbon atoms. A deeper understanding of organic chemistry can be obtained through textbooks, online resources, or educational courses focused on organic chemistry.