could u plz check
4. C
5. B
4. At the office, Jacob knows from his boss that his needs will be met as long as Jacob
performs his duties successfully. What theory of leadership does Jacob’s boss follow?
A. Situational leadership theory
B. Transformational leadership theory
C. Path-goal theory
D. Fiedler’s contingency theory
5. Which one of the following elements is part of an organization’s broad environment?
A. Stockholders C. Competitors
B. Political trends D. Labor unions
I don't know about 4, but I believe 5 is correct.
Im stuck on this one
To find the answer, let's analyze each question:
4. The question is asking about the theory of leadership that Jacob's boss follows, given the situation described in the question. To figure out the answer, we need to understand the different theories of leadership and see which one aligns with the scenario presented. Here are the options:
A. Situational leadership theory
B. Transformational leadership theory
C. Path-goal theory
D. Fiedler's contingency theory
To determine the correct answer, let's briefly explain each theory:
- Situational leadership theory suggests that leaders adapt their leadership style to match the maturity level of the employees they are leading.
- Transformational leadership theory focuses on how leaders inspire and motivate their followers to accomplish goals beyond their individual self-interests.
- Path-goal theory states that leaders clarify the path to goal attainment for their followers by providing guidance, support, and rewards.
- Fiedler's contingency theory proposes that the effectiveness of a leader depends on the interaction between their leadership style and the situational favorability.
Now, let's assess the situation described in the question. Jacob's boss informs him that his needs will be met as long as he performs his duties successfully. Based on this information, it seems like Jacob's boss is primarily concerned with providing guidance, support, and rewards to ensure Jacob's success in achieving his goals. This aligns with the central principles of the path-goal theory, which states that leaders should guide and support their followers in achieving their goals. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is:
C. Path-goal theory.
5. In this question, we need to identify which element is part of an organization's broad environment. Here are the options:
A. Stockholders
B. Political trends
C. Competitors
D. Labor unions
To solve this, we need to understand what constitutes an organization's broad environment. An organization's broad environment includes all the external factors that affect its operations, but are beyond its direct control. From the given options, stockholders can be considered as internal stakeholders of the organization, not part of the broad environment. Political trends, competitors, and labor unions, however, are all external factors that organizations need to consider. Therefore, the correct answer is:
C. Competitors.
I hope this explanation helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.