Interpretive Argument #1: The Epic of Gilgamesh

The Nature of Life in Uruk
Thesis: Assess the overall condition of life in Uruk.
Supportive points: State the advantages and/or disadvantages of the following in topic sentences:
Topic Sentence: Being a god/goddess in Uruk
Cite evidence from text (MLA Parenthetical citation).
Topic Sentence: Being part god-part human in Uruk
Cite evidence from text (MLA Parenthetical citation).
Topic Sentence: Being a male human in Uruk
Cite evidence from text (MLA Parenthetical citation).
Topic Sentence: Being a female human in Uruk
Cite evidence from text (MLA Parenthetical citation).
Topic Sentence: Being a monster in Uruk
Cite evidence from text (MLA Parenthetical citation).
Work Cited

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To assess the overall condition of life in Uruk, it is important to examine the advantages and disadvantages of various identities within the society as portrayed in The Epic of Gilgamesh. In order to support this interpretive argument, I will provide topic sentences for each category and suggest how to cite evidence from the text using MLA parenthetical citation.

Topic Sentence: Being a god/goddess in Uruk
One of the advantages of being a god/goddess in Uruk is the divine power and immortality they possess. For example, in Tablet II, Ishtar, the goddess of love and war, is described as having the power to create or destroy. (Gilgamesh 2.45-47). However, a disadvantage of this status is the envy and wrath of other deities, as seen when Ishtar sends the Bull of Heaven to punish Gilgamesh for rejecting her advances (Gilgamesh 6.58-62). (Author's Last Name Page Number).

Topic Sentence: Being part god-part human in Uruk
Being part god-part human in Uruk offers a unique combination of mortal and divine qualities. One advantage is the physical strength and exceptional abilities attributed to such individuals. Enkidu, who is created as a balance to Gilgamesh, exhibits great strength which allows him to compete with and eventually befriend Gilgamesh (Gilgamesh 1.18-20). However, a potential disadvantage is the alienation from both the human and divine realms, as Enkidu struggles to find his place in society (Gilgamesh 4.10-14). (Author's Last Name Page Number).

Topic Sentence: Being a male human in Uruk
Being a male human in Uruk comes with certain privileges and opportunities. One advantage is the ability to hold positions of power and leadership. Gilgamesh, as the king of Uruk, enjoys these privileges and is able to enact laws and govern the city (Gilgamesh 2.33-38). On the other hand, a disadvantage is the burden of responsibility and the expectation to protect and provide for the people of Uruk, as Gilgamesh is criticized for his arrogance and disregard for his subjects' well-being (Gilgamesh 1.23-28). (Author's Last Name Page Number).

Topic Sentence: Being a female human in Uruk
The condition of female humans in Uruk is marked by limitations and societal expectations. One disadvantage is the limited agency and subordinate position they hold. The character of Ninsun, Gilgamesh's mother, serves as a supportive figure but ultimately lacks the power to directly shape events (Gilgamesh 1.28-32). Additionally, women in Uruk are often objectified and subject to the desires of male figures, as seen in Ishtar's pursuit of Gilgamesh (Gilgamesh 2.1-8). (Author's Last Name Page Number).

Topic Sentence: Being a monster in Uruk
Being a monster in Uruk is generally portrayed as a disadvantage, as they are often depicted as a threat to civilization. For instance, the monstrous Humbaba serves as an obstacle to Gilgamesh's quest, as he is tasked with defeating him (Gilgamesh 5.25-29). Monsters are generally feared and perceived as a disruption to the order of Uruk. (Author's Last Name, Page Number).

Work Cited
Gilgamesh. Translated by N. K. Sandars, Penguin Books, 1972.