Define and give examples of myth and legend.
http://americanfolklore.net/folklore/myths-legends/
http://ancienthistory.about.com/cs/grecoromanmyth1/a/mythslegends.htm
http://www.diffen.com/difference/Legend_vs_Myth
Myth and legend are two types of traditional stories that have been passed down through generations. While they are often used interchangeably, there are some differences between the two.
Myth:
A myth is a traditional story that explains natural phenomena, customs, religious beliefs, or historical events that are deeply rooted in a particular culture or society. Myths usually involve gods, goddesses, supernatural beings, and heroes. They are often seen as sacred and are used to convey moral or spiritual lessons.
Example of a myth:
One famous myth is the Greek myth of Zeus, the king of the gods. It tells the story of how Zeus overthrew his father, Cronus, and became the ruler of Mount Olympus. The myth explains the origin of the Greek gods and their roles in the world.
Legend:
A legend, on the other hand, is a traditional story that is grounded in historical events but often includes exaggerated or fictional elements. Legends often feature heroic characters, extraordinary feats, and imaginative elements. They are handed down through oral tradition and can vary in interpretation over time.
Example of a legend:
The legend of King Arthur is a well-known example. It tells of a legendary King Arthur, his Knights of the Round Table, and their quests for the Holy Grail and Camelot. While King Arthur may have been a historical figure, the legend itself includes magical and mythical elements, making it a blend of historical fact and fiction.
To find more examples of myths and legends, I recommend delving into various cultures and studying their rich storytelling traditions. Libraries, books, and online resources on world mythology and folklore can provide you with a wide range of myths and legends from different cultures and time periods.