A moral rule is regraded as justified by the deontologist if
Are these your answer choices?
1) IT CAN BE UNIVERSALIZED 2) IT CAN BE CRITIZED 3) IT PRODUCES THE BEST RESULT 4) IT MAKES A PERSON FEEL GOOD
I'll be glad to check your answer.
yes
A moral rule is regarded as justified by a deontologist if it conforms to a set of moral principles or duties, rather than based on the consequences of an action. Deontology is a normative ethical theory that focuses on the inherent rightness or wrongness of actions, rather than the outcomes they produce.
To determine whether a moral rule is justified according to deontological ethics, a deontologist would follow these steps:
1. Identify the moral principles or duties: Deontologists typically adhere to certain moral principles, such as the categorical imperative proposed by Immanuel Kant, which states that one should act only according to rules that could be universally applied.
2. Assess the consistency and clarity: The deontologist would evaluate whether the moral rule in question is consistent with the underlying moral principles and if there is a clear and logical connection between the rule and the principles.
3. Consider potential conflicts: The deontologist would determine if the moral rule conflicts with any other moral duties or principles. If there is a conflict, they would need to weigh the importance of each duty and determine which takes precedence.
4. Reflect on intention and motivation: Deontologists place emphasis on the intention and motivation behind an action. They would consider whether the moral rule reflects a good moral intention and if it respects the intrinsic value of individuals.
5. Apply the moral rule universally: A deontologist would consider whether the moral rule can be applied universally to all moral agents without contradiction or exception. If the rule can be consistently applied to all individuals, it is more likely to be considered justified according to deontological ethics.
By following these steps, a deontologist can assess the justification of a moral rule based on its alignment with moral principles, consistency, clarity, absence of conflicts, intention, and universal application.