Describe the role of the senate in Rome???

me needs help!!!!!! AHHHHHHHHH!!!!!!!!

Its ten o'clock I have to go to bed!!!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Senate

thank you now i can go to bed and snore and drool as usual

The Senate played a significant role in the governance of ancient Rome. It was the principal legislative and advisory body, and its decisions carried great weight in Roman society. The Senate consisted of around 300 members, known as senators, who were typically chosen from the aristocratic class.

Now, to understand the role of the Senate in Rome, one can refer to various historical sources such as ancient texts, scholarly articles, or even online resources like credible websites, which provide in-depth information on Roman history.

The Senate had several key responsibilities and powers in the Roman Republic and later in the Roman Empire. Firstly, it was responsible for making decrees, which were binding laws that guided public affairs. The Senate could propose legislation, debate its merits, and ultimately pass laws that affected various aspects of Roman life, including matters of diplomacy, governance, taxation, and even religious practices.

Secondly, the Senate had control over foreign policy. It decided whether to declare war, negotiate treaties, or form alliances with other nations. The Senate also had the power to appoint and oversee provincial governors, who administered Rome's vast territories.

In addition to its legislative and foreign policy roles, the Senate fulfilled an important advisory function. Whenever a crisis arose, such as military conflicts or political instability, the Senate would convene to discuss potential solutions and provide guidance to the magistrates and consuls, who were the highest-ranking officials in Rome.

It is important to note that over time, the power of the Senate fluctuated, with some emperors curtailing its authority in favor of centralized imperial control. However, the Senate still retained prestige and influence as an advisory body, even during the later period of the Roman Empire.

To delve deeper into the specific role of the Senate in Rome, one can consult reputable books on Roman history, academic journals focused on the subject, or even seek guidance from experts in the field.