what were budda's teachings?

For a summary of the teachings of Buddha, see

http://www.meditateinlondon.org.uk/about-buddhism.php

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gautama_Buddha

Buddha, also known as Siddhartha Gautama, was a spiritual leader and the founder of Buddhism. He provided numerous teachings during his lifetime, which formed the core principles of Buddhism. Here are some of the key teachings of Buddha:

1. The Four Noble Truths: Buddha taught that suffering (dukkha) is an inherent part of human existence, and he outlined the following four truths:
- Truth of Suffering: Acknowledging the presence of suffering in life.
- Truth of the Cause of Suffering: Understanding that desire and attachment lead to suffering.
- Truth of the Cessation of Suffering: Recognizing that by ending desire and attachment, suffering can be ended.
- Truth of the Path Leading to the Cessation of Suffering: Following the Noble Eightfold Path (explained below) can lead to the end of suffering.

2. The Noble Eightfold Path: Buddha described a path to end suffering and achieve enlightenment. It consists of the following eight interconnected elements:
- Right View
- Right Intention
- Right Speech
- Right Action
- Right Livelihood
- Right Effort
- Right Mindfulness
- Right Concentration

3. Dependent Origination: Buddha taught that all things are interconnected and arise due to causes and conditions. Dependent origination explains the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (samsara) and is closely linked to the concept of karma.

4. The Middle Way: Buddha advocated for a path of moderation, avoiding extremes of self-indulgence and self-mortification. He emphasized finding a balanced approach to living.

To further explore Buddha's teachings, you can refer to Buddhist scriptures such as the Tripitaka (Pali Canon) or Mahayana sutras, and study the teachings of Buddhist scholars and teachers. Additionally, many introductory books and online resources are available that provide insights into his teachings and philosophy.