describe the environmental problem waste dumps that causes ill health,accidents,crises and disasters in South Africa and globally.
http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/oct2007/2007-10-09-01.html
http://www.environment.gov.za/enviro-info/env/wmanag.htm
http://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/rubbish-dump-may-earn-millions-1.117158
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25ZgSuMI9Gc
Cyclone causes disease as well as devastation
Yes the cyclones causes disasters because the affect people who are close to the coast.the cyclones cause winter rainfall and evan heavy sthunder storms
Waste dumps, also known as landfills or waste disposal sites, can indeed cause significant environmental problems that have various negative impacts on both human health and the surrounding ecosystem. These issues are prevalent not only in South Africa but also globally. Let's take a closer look at the problems caused by waste dumps:
1. Ill Health: Waste dumps are often filled with various types of waste, including hazardous materials, chemicals, and toxins. As these substances degrade over time, they can leach into the soil and contaminate nearby water sources, leading to pollution. Ingesting or being exposed to contaminated water or air can cause a range of health problems, including respiratory issues, skin disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, and even cancer.
2. Accidents: Waste dumps can pose a significant risk of accidents, especially if they are not properly managed. Uncontrolled fires are a common occurrence in waste dumps due to the presence of flammable materials. These fires can release toxic fumes, pollutants, and particulate matter into the air, affecting air quality and potentially causing respiratory problems for nearby communities. Additionally, waste dumps can also collapse or experience landslides, which can lead to injuries or fatalities.
3. Crises: Improper waste management, as seen in many waste dumps, can result in a waste crisis. When waste is not disposed of correctly or efficiently, it can accumulate rapidly, overwhelming existing infrastructure and causing a shortage of available space for disposal. This can lead to overflowing waste dumps and uncollected waste, contributing to the spread of diseases, attracting pests, and damaging the environment.
4. Disasters: In some cases, waste dumps can become the source of major disasters. For instance, chemical spills or leakage of toxic substances can contaminate surrounding areas, affecting the health of both humans and wildlife. Moreover, extreme weather conditions, such as heavy rains, can cause waste dumps to overflow or erode, leading to the release of contaminants into nearby rivers or oceans, resulting in ecological damage and the loss of aquatic life.
To mitigate these problems and prevent the detrimental impacts of waste dumps, effective waste management practices should be implemented. This includes waste reduction, recycling and reuse programs, proper containment and treatment of hazardous materials, and the establishment of modern landfill designs that minimize environmental impacts. In addition, governments, industries, and communities need to collaborate in raising awareness, enforcing regulations, and investing in sustainable waste management infrastructure. Ultimately, addressing waste management challenges is crucial to protecting human health and the environment both in South Africa and globally.