why is dover which is closer to coastal ports than is london, not the capital of english trade??

is it because of its proximity to the english channel, dovers weather is motr inclement than london's making it difficult fo ships to land their??

Dover has no natural harbor for large ships. Have you ever seen the River Dour?

Without a natural harbor, ships are very unsafe in storms. Up the River Thames, however, sea storms are not a worry.

Dover is a pretty site, but pretty sites do not draw tradesmen.

Dover, being closer to coastal ports than London, seems like a logical candidate for the capital of English trade. However, trade and its associated factors are complex and influenced by various historical, geographical, and economic reasons.

To understand why Dover is not the capital of English trade, we need to consider a few key factors:

1. Historical Development: London has a long history as the capital and center of trade in England. It became the largest and most important city in the country due to factors such as its strategic location on the River Thames, a favorable position for trade with Europe, and as the seat of government and monarchy.

2. Infrastructure and Connectivity: Over the centuries, London has developed a robust infrastructure and transport network. It has an extensive system of roads, railways, and airports that connect it not only to coastal ports but also to the rest of the country. This connectivity facilitates trade and the movement of goods throughout England.

3. Economic and Commercial Centers: London is not only the capital but also a major financial and commercial hub, home to numerous international banks, corporations, and the London Stock Exchange. These factors contribute to a concentration of business and trade activities, making London the primary center for commerce in England.

4. Diversification of Trade: While Dover has historically been an important port for trade with Europe, the nature of trade has evolved over time. London, being a global city, has diversified its trade relationships and expanded beyond European markets. It now deals with trade partners from around the world, and its connectivity plays a crucial role in facilitating these global trade flows.

5. Political and Administrative Considerations: The functions of a national capital extend beyond trade. London serves as the seat of government, housing important political institutions such as the Parliament, the Prime Minister's residence, and various government offices. These factors contribute to the status and significance of London as the capital of England.

In conclusion, while Dover's proximity to coastal ports is advantageous for trade, London's historical importance, infrastructure, economic strength, global connectivity, and political functions have established it as the capital and primary center of trade in England.