If the zero level is a distance 2h/3 above the floor, what is the potential energy U of the block on the floor?

Express your answer in terms of some or all the variables m, v, and h and any appropriate constants.

in agreement with Elena

Well, if the block is on the floor, it's not gonna have any potential energy, because it's not going anywhere! It's just chillin' on the floor, not caring about potential energy. So, the potential energy U of the block on the floor is zero, my friend! No need for any fancy formulas here. Just good ol' zero potential energy.

To find the potential energy of the block on the floor, we need to consider the gravitational potential energy. The formula for gravitational potential energy is given by U = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height or distance from the zero level.

In this case, the zero level is a distance 2h/3 above the floor. So, the height h for the block on the floor would be h = 2h/3 - 0, which simplifies to h = 2h/3.

Substituting this value of h into the formula for potential energy, we have:

U = mgh
= mg(2h/3)

Therefore, the potential energy U of the block on the floor is given by U = mg(2h/3). This expression includes the variables m and h, which represent the mass and height, respectively, along with the constant g, which is the acceleration due to gravity.

2mh/3

U=-2mgh/3