How can you decide whether a photo or drawing can be enlarged or reduced to fit a space without distorting the shape?

make sure the ratio of the dimensions stays the same. say if you had a 3 x 4 picture you could change the dimensions to 6 x 8 and because they are the same ratio the image should not be distorted.

You can make sure that the ratios of the corresponding side lengths stay the same. For example the dimensions are 2 and 4. You can then make apicture that is doubled 4 and 8. If you make this for example a square this will fitin the larger one 4 times without distorting it (distorting means twisting or rotating)

To determine whether a photo or drawing can be enlarged or reduced to fit a space without distorting its shape, you need to consider its aspect ratio. The aspect ratio is the proportional relationship between the width and height of an image. By comparing the aspect ratio of the image with the aspect ratio of the target space, you can determine whether resizing can be done without distorting the shape.

Here's what you need to do:

1. Measure the aspect ratio of the target space: Measure the width and height of the space where you want to fit the photo or drawing, and calculate the aspect ratio by dividing the width by the height. For example, if the space is 8 inches wide and 10 inches high, the aspect ratio would be 8/10 or 0.8.

2. Determine the aspect ratio of the image: Find out the aspect ratio of the photo or drawing you want to resize. This information may already be available, or you can measure the width and height and calculate the aspect ratio in the same way as step 1.

3. Compare the aspect ratios: Compare the aspect ratio of the image with the aspect ratio of the target space. If they match or are very close, it indicates that you can resize the image to fit the space without distorting its shape. However, if they are different, resizing the image to fit the space will result in distortion.

For example, if the aspect ratio of the image is 1.2, and the aspect ratio of the target space is 0.8, these ratios do not match, suggesting that resizing the image to fit the space would distort its shape, and you may need to consider cropping or adjusting the image to maintain its proportions.

It's important to note that if you want to resize the image significantly, distortion is almost inevitable. In such cases, you may need to use specialized software or techniques like content-aware scaling to minimize distortion while resizing.