preschoolers use private speech:

a)to influence others
b)to keep some of their ideas a secret
c)because it is more efficient
d) because it enables them to communicate new ideas

And you think it's ... ?

d because they talk to themselves to accomplish the task at hand. is this the correct answer

I agree with you.

The answer is d) because it enables them to communicate new ideas.

Preschoolers use private speech as a way to communicate their thoughts and ideas, especially when they are engaged in activities or tasks. Private speech refers to the act of speaking aloud to oneself without intending to communicate with others. While it may appear as if they are talking to themselves, it serves a purpose for them.

Here's how you can arrive at this answer:

1. Understand the concept of private speech: Private speech is a cognitive skill that involves verbalizing thoughts, regulating behavior, and solving problems through self-directed speech. It helps children enhance their understanding of information and aids self-control.

2. Eliminate other options:
- Option a) to influence others: Preschoolers may not use private speech primarily to influence others as they are more focused on self-expression and self-regulation.
- Option b) to keep some of their ideas a secret: Preschoolers usually engage in private speech openly without intending to hide their thoughts. Private speech is an important tool for gaining clarity and expressing themselves better.
- Option c) because it is more efficient: While private speech can help with cognitive processes, it may not always be more efficient compared to internal thinking. Efficiency is not the primary motivation behind the use of private speech in preschoolers.

3. Choose the best answer: Option d) because it enables them to communicate new ideas seems the most accurate. Preschoolers often use private speech to express their thoughts and ideas, allowing them to communicate and explore new concepts, perspectives, and solutions.

Therefore, the correct answer is d) because it enables them to communicate new ideas.