In 1-2 paragraphs answer the following:

What was the Truman Doctrine and how did it come about?

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The Truman Doctrine was a foreign policy initiative introduced by U.S. President Harry S. Truman in 1947. It was a response to the growing threat of communism in Eastern Europe, particularly the Greek Civil War and the communist insurgency in Turkey. The doctrine stated that the United States would provide political, military, and economic support to any country threatened by communism, with the goal of containing its spread.

The Truman Doctrine came about due to the fear of the Soviet Union's expansionist ambitions and its increasing influence in post-World War II Europe. Truman believed that the United States needed to take a proactive role in confronting the Soviet Union and preventing the spread of communism. He argued that it was not just those directly threatened by communism, but the overall global stability that was at stake. The doctrine reflected the U.S. commitment to the policy of containment and marked a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy towards a more assertive stance in international affairs.