In the sentence: The Romans,too,----- ceremonial dancing to Italy from Greece, used it in theatrical performances. The answers are: a.Have brought, b.having brought, c.brought, d. had brought. I think the answer is b. having brought but am not sure. If this is wrong, Why?
Yes, "b" is correct.
The verb in that place cannot be in main verb form (a, c, or d) because "used" is the main verb of the sentence. This verb form needs to be a participle (verbal adjective) in order to modify the subject, "Romans."
That's what I thought but wasn't sure. Thank you.
To determine the correct answer for this question, we need to understand the context and grammar of the sentence.
First, let's break down the sentence: "The Romans, too, ----- ceremonial dancing to Italy from Greece, used it in theatrical performances."
The sentence hints that the Romans brought ceremonial dancing to Italy from Greece. We need to fill in the blank with the correct verb form that aligns with the tense and structure of the sentence.
Now, let's analyze the options one by one:
a. Have brought: The usage of "have" indicates the present perfect tense. However, the sentence is talking about something that happened in the past, so this option is not appropriate.
b. Having brought: This option uses the participle "having" before the verb "brought." It implies that the Romans had brought ceremonial dancing to Italy from Greece. This form is typically used to indicate a preceding action before another past action. Therefore, this option seems to be the most appropriate answer.
c. Brought: This option uses the simple past tense, indicating that the Romans brought ceremonial dancing to Italy from Greece. Though grammatically correct, it does not capture the intended meaning of a prior action.
d. Had brought: The usage of "had" here indicates the past perfect tense. It suggests that the Romans had already brought ceremonial dancing to Italy from Greece before some other past action. However, there is no indication of another past action in the sentence, so this option is not necessary.
Considering the analysis, your answer (b. having brought) is indeed correct. It aligns with the intended meaning of the sentence, indicating that the Romans had brought ceremonial dancing to Italy from Greece.