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Regarding schizophrenia, which of the following statements is FALSE?

I think the answer is A

a. Schizophrenia involves a "split personality," in which a person has two distinct personalities, one normal and one abnormal.

b. One person in 100 has schizophrenia in any given year.

c. Disorganized, catatonic, paranoid, and undifferentiated are the four major subtypes of schizophrenia.

d. Many schizophrenic symptoms appear to be related to problems with selective attention.

To determine which statement is false regarding schizophrenia, let's analyze each option:

a. Schizophrenia involves a "split personality," in which a person has two distinct personalities, one normal and one abnormal.
This statement is false. Schizophrenia does not involve a "split personality." It is a complex mental disorder characterized by abnormal thoughts, perceptions, emotions, and behavior.

b. One person in 100 has schizophrenia in any given year.
This statement is true. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of schizophrenia is around 1% of the global population.

c. Disorganized, catatonic, paranoid, and undifferentiated are the four major subtypes of schizophrenia.
This statement is true. These are indeed the four major subtypes of schizophrenia. However, it's important to note that the latest version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) no longer uses these subtypes and instead focuses on symptom profiles.

d. Many schizophrenic symptoms appear to be related to problems with selective attention.
This statement is true. Research suggests that individuals with schizophrenia often have difficulties with selective attention, which is the ability to focus on relevant information while filtering out irrelevant distractions.

Based on the analysis, the false statement is a. Schizophrenia does not involve a "split personality."

The correct answer is A. Schizophrenia does not involve a "split personality" where a person has two distinct personalities, one normal and one abnormal.

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Right.