When you acively make judgments about whether or not the message you are hearing is worthwile, you are
a assessing the accuracy of the speakers conclusions
b engaging in unethical listening behavior
c engaging in a barrier to effective listening
d engaging in critical listening
e engaging in the feeback process
I would go with c.
I recently listened to a woman trying to explain to me what I should do if I have a heart attack when alone. I listened politely, knowing medical science had long discredited coughing as a solution to keep breathing.
Cough, cough! I would choose d, because you might also accept aspects of the message.
The correct answer is d) engaging in critical listening.
Critical listening refers to the process of actively evaluating and analyzing the information being conveyed to determine its worthiness or value. It involves assessing the accuracy of the speaker's conclusions, considering the evidence and reasoning behind their statements, and making judgments based on the information presented.
To engage in critical listening, you need to:
1. Focus on the speaker: Pay attention to their words, tone, and nonverbal cues. Avoid distractions and actively concentrate on the message being delivered.
2. Analyze the content: Evaluate the speaker's arguments, evidence, and reasoning. Consider the facts and logic presented to determine the validity of their conclusions.
3. Ask questions: Seek clarification or further information when necessary. Question both the speaker's claims and your own understanding to deepen your comprehension.
4. Consider multiple perspectives: Remain open-minded and consider alternative viewpoints. Look for biases or unsupported assumptions that may influence the speaker's message.
5. Formulate judgments: Make informed decisions about the worthiness or value of the message. Assess the speaker's credibility, the evidence provided, and the overall coherence of their argument.
By engaging in critical listening, you can develop a more thorough understanding of the message and make informed judgments about its accuracy and worth.