What provides a pathway to drain excess charge?

a ground

i don't know! i need the answer too!!!

what provides a pathway to drain excess charge?

The pathway that allows excess charge to flow and be neutralized is called the "ground." This refers to the Earth or any conductive object that is connected to the Earth. When an object has an excess of electric charge, the ground provides a low-resistance path for the charge to flow, effectively neutralizing it and stabilizing the object's overall charge. This process is known as grounding or earthing.

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