What are some geographic features of the western states (California, Nevada, Oregon and Washington) besides mountains and valleys?

rivers, deserts, hills, sea coasts, arroyos, canyons

To find the geographic features of the Western states besides mountains and valleys (California, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington), you can start by referring to reliable sources such as geography textbooks, online encyclopedias, or governmental websites. Let's break it down by state:

California:
1. Coastline: California has a vast coastline along the Pacific Ocean, stretching over 840 miles. It is characterized by beautiful beaches, cliffs, and coastal plains.
2. Deserts: The southeastern part of California, including the Mojave Desert and Colorado Desert, is known for its arid landscapes, sand dunes, and unique desert ecosystems.
3. Central Valley: The Central Valley runs through the middle of California and is a vast, fertile agricultural region with expansive farmlands.

Nevada:
1. Great Basin: Much of Nevada falls within the Great Basin, a large region known for its deserts, sagebrush plains, and numerous mountain ranges.
2. Lakes: Nevada is home to several lakes, including the iconic Lake Tahoe, which straddles the California-Nevada border, and the Great Salt Lake Desert, the largest salt flat in the Western Hemisphere.

Oregon:
1. Coastline: Oregon's coastline is distinguished by rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, and picturesque rock formations like Haystack Rock at Cannon Beach.
2. Crater Lake: Located in southern Oregon, Crater Lake is a stunning volcanic caldera and one of the deepest lakes in the world.
3. Willamette Valley: The Willamette Valley is a fertile, picturesque region known for agriculture, vineyards, and the Willamette River.

Washington:
1. Puget Sound: Washington's western coast is defined by the Puget Sound, an intricate network of bays, inlets, and islands that extends into the interior.
2. Olympic Mountains: The Olympic Peninsula features the Olympic Mountains, a captivating range known for its glaciers, rainforests, and diverse wildlife.
3. Columbia River Gorge: Along the border with Oregon, the Columbia River has carved out a scenic gorge with waterfalls, sheer cliffs, and abundant recreational opportunities.

Remember, this is just a starting point, and for more detailed and comprehensive information, make sure to explore authoritative sources that focus specifically on the geography of these Western states.