Dr. Investa Gator is trying to discover how fear prepares subjects to deal with unexpected loud noises in a dark room in which they are sitting. Dr. Gator is a(n):

Answers:
phrenologist.
structuralist.
functionalist.
Gestaltist.

What are the definitions of these words?

I'll start you out with phrenologist -- a person who studies the bumps and shape of the skull.

structuralist: focuses on uncovering the fundamental mental compnents of consciousness, thinking, and other types of mental states and activities

functionalist:concertrated on what the mind, the functions of mental activity, and the role of behavior in allowing people to adapt to their environments

Gestaltist:foucses on the organization of perception and thinking in a whole sense rather than on the individual elements of perception

How about functionalist?

functionalist:concertrated on what the mind, the functions of mental activity, and the role of behavior in allowing people to adapt to their environments

I think it is functionalist, however i am not sure.

I agree with you -- functionalist.

thanks

You're welcome.

Based on the provided information, Dr. Investa Gator's research focus suggests that they are likely a functionalist. Functionalists study how mental processes and behaviors help individuals adapt and function in their environment. In this case, Dr. Gator is examining how fear prepares subjects to deal with unexpected loud noises in a dark room, which aligns with the functionalist perspective of understanding the purpose and function of emotions and behaviors in relation to their impact on survival and adaptation.