nonane has a density of 0.79 g/mL and boils at 151 celsius. will it float or sink in water (density of 1.00 g/mL)
To determine whether nonane will float or sink in water, we need to compare the density of nonane with the density of water.
Density is defined as mass per unit volume. The formula to calculate density is:
Density = Mass/Volume
Given that the density of nonane is 0.79 g/mL, it means that 1 mL of nonane weighs 0.79 grams.
Now, let's compare this density with that of water, which is 1.00 g/mL.
If the density of a substance is less than the density of the liquid it's placed in, it will float. If the density is greater, it will sink.
In this case, the density of nonane (0.79 g/mL) is less than the density of water (1.00 g/mL). Therefore, nonane will float in water.