Correctly identifying the part of sppeech of each of the words in the sentences.

Example: The boy hit the ball.
The (definte article) boy (subject) hit (past tense verb) the definite article) ball (direct object).

1. Mother gave me a card for my birthday.

2 The new mail carrier finally arrived.

3. How many players are on a team?

I'll do the first one for you. Then you try the others, and I'll check your work. Note that the PART OF SPEECH isn't the same as what the word does in the sentence.

Mother = noun
gave = verb
me = pronoun
a = article
card = noun
for = preposition
my = pronoun
birthday = noun

Parts of speech: http://www.writingcentre.uottawa.ca/hypergrammar/partsp.html
See the list of 8 on the left; read the definitions and examples for each of the 8.

Parts of the sentence: http://www.writingcentre.uottawa.ca/hypergrammar/partse.html

To correctly identify the part of speech of each word in a sentence, you can follow these steps:

1. Understand the different parts of speech: There are generally eight parts of speech in the English language: noun, verb, adjective, adverb, pronoun, preposition, conjunction, and interjection. Familiarize yourself with the definitions and usage of each part of speech.

2. Analyze the sentence: Read the sentence carefully and break it down into individual words or phrases.

Now let's identify the parts of speech for each sentence:

1. Mother gave me a card for my birthday.
- Mother (noun) - a person
- gave (past tense verb) - an action
- me (pronoun) - refers to the person being spoken to or about
- a (indefinite article) - a word used to specify a non-specific noun
- card (noun) - an object
- for (preposition) - indicates purpose or destination
- my (possessive adjective) - indicates ownership
- birthday (noun) - an event

2. The new mail carrier finally arrived.
- The (definite article) - specifies a particular noun
- new (adjective) - describes the noun "mail carrier"
- mail (noun) - an object
- carrier (noun) - a person or thing that carries
- finally (adverb) - describes the verb "arrived"
- arrived (past tense verb) - an action

3. How many players are on a team?
- How (adverb) - asks for information
- many (adjective) - describes the noun "players"
- players (noun) - people involved in a game or sport
- are (verb) - present tense of the verb "to be"
- on (preposition) - indicates location
- a (indefinite article) - a word used to specify a non-specific noun
- team (noun) - a group of people working together

By following these steps and understanding the different parts of speech, you can correctly identify the part of speech for each word in a sentence.