Please give me resources (hopefully, straightforward ones) on the contact between groups of people occured and the nature of that contact, including the notation aboiut the impact of that contact on both parties:

-Developlment and Spread of Islamic Civilization
-Tang & Song Dynasty trading relationships
-Islamic and Hindu Kingdoms in India
-Development of kingdoms in western europe
-The Crusades
-Mongol Expansion
-Development and impact of trading kingdoms in Africa
-Development and expansion of aztec and inca socities...

In addition, the travels of:
marco polo
ibn battuta
zheng he
christopher columbus
vasco de gama

I Googled: spread Islam and found these sites.

http://www.ucgstp.org/lit/gn/gn037/islam.html

http://www.thewaytotruth.org/islam-humanity/rapidspreadofislam.html

Googling: Tang Song trade produced this site.

http://chinese-history.suite101.com/article.cfm/china

I recommend that you Google two or three key words in each topic to find the websites that have the best information.

1. Development and Spread of Islamic Civilization:

- "Islamic Civilization" by Gustav E. von Grunebaum: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the development and spread of Islamic civilization, including the impact of Islamic contact on various regions.
- "The Venture of Islam" by Marshall G.S. Hodgson: This three-volume work delves into the expansion and spread of Islamic civilization, discussing intellectual, social, and cultural aspects of Islamic contact.
- "Islamic Civilization: History, Contributions, and Influence: A Compendium of Literature" by H. J. Ziebur: This book compiles various scholarly articles and works on the subject, offering a range of perspectives on the interactions between Islamic civilization and other cultures.

2. Tang & Song Dynasty trading relationships:
- "China's Cosmopolitan Empire: The Tang Dynasty" by Mark Edward Lewis: This book explores the Tang Dynasty's trading relationships with neighboring regions and the impact of these interactions on both China and other cultures.
- "The Song-Yuan-Ming Transition in Chinese History" edited by Paul Jakov Smith and Richard von Glahn: This collection of essays provides insights into the political, economic, and cultural dimensions of China's trading relationships during the Tang and Song Dynasties.

3. Islamic and Hindu Kingdoms in India:
- "The Wonder That Was India" by A.L. Basham: This renowned book covers the contacts and interactions between Islamic and Hindu kingdoms in India, discussing the social, political, and cultural implications.
- "Empires of the Indus: The Story of a River" by Alice Albinia: While primarily focused on the Indus River, this book delves into the historical interaction between Islamic and Hindu kingdoms in the Indian subcontinent.

4. Development of kingdoms in Western Europe:
- "The Making of Europe: Conquest, Colonization, and Cultural Change, 950-1350" by Robert Bartlett: This book explores the development of kingdoms in Western Europe and the impact of contact and trade with other cultures.
- "Medieval Europe: A Short History" by C. Warren Hollister: This concise history book provides an overview of medieval Western Europe, including the development of kingdoms and their interactions with neighboring regions.

5. The Crusades:
- "The Crusades: A Very Short Introduction" by Christopher Tyerman: This book offers a succinct introduction to the Crusades, covering the political, religious, and cultural ramifications of the contact between Christian Europe and the Islamic world.
- "The Oxford Illustrated History of the Crusades" edited by Jonathan Riley-Smith: This comprehensive illustrated volume includes contributions from leading scholars, providing a broader understanding of the Crusades and their impact.

6. Mongol Expansion:
- "The Mongol Empire: Genghis Khan, His Heirs, and the Founding of Modern China" by John Man: This book focuses on the Mongol expansion and its far-reaching consequences, including the cultural exchanges and impacts on various regions.
- "The Mongols" by David Morgan: This book provides a concise overview of the Mongol Empire, highlighting the dynamic interactions and effects of the Mongols' contact with other societies.

7. Development and impact of trading kingdoms in Africa:
- "African Civilizations: An Archaeological Perspective" by Graham Connah: This book discusses the African trading kingdoms, their development, and their impact on local and trans-Saharan trade networks.
- "The Atlantic Slave Trade: A Census" by Philip D. Curtin: While primarily focused on the slave trade, this book touches upon the development and impact of trading kingdoms in Africa.

8. Development and expansion of Aztec and Inca societies:
- "The Aztecs: A Very Short Introduction" by David Carrasco: This concise study provides an overview of Aztec society, including its development, interactions, and the impact of contact with other groups.
- "The Incas: A Very Short Introduction" by Terence N. D'Altroy: This book offers key insights into the Inca civilization, including its development, expansion, and the effects of contact with neighboring cultures.

Regarding the travels of:
- Marco Polo: "The Travels of Marco Polo" by Marco Polo himself, translated by Ronald Latham, is a classic account of his journeys in the 13th century.
- Ibn Battuta: "The Travels of Ibn Battuta" translated by H.A.R. Gibb provides a comprehensive record of his extensive travels throughout the Islamic world and beyond.
- Zheng He: "When Asia Was the World: Traveling Merchants, Scholars, Warriors, and Monks Who Created the "Riches of the East" by Stewart Gordon covers Zheng He's voyages and their significance.
- Christopher Columbus: "The Four Voyages: Being His Own Logbook, Letters and Dispatches" edited and translated by J.M. Cohen contains Columbus's own writings about his voyages to the Americas.
- Vasco de Gama: "The Last Crusade: The Epic Voyages of Vasco da Gama" by Nigel Cliff focuses on the life and travels of Vasco de Gama.