I have trouble understanding whats the three psychological models of mental illness include etiological explanation and the principle therapeutic modality that evolved from the model. Can anyone help me? Thanks

None of the links explain three models of mental illness

Try Googling with the names of each model.

The problem is I can't find the name of each models

Actually I got it. Its psychoanalytic, humanistic, and behavior.

So the question is describe three psychological models of mental illness (psychoanalytic, humanistic, and behavior) include etiological explanation and the principle therapeutic modality that evolved from the model

Certainly! I can help you understand the three psychological models of mental illness and their associated etiological explanations and therapeutic modalities.

1. The Psychodynamic Model:
- Etiological Explanation: This model, developed by Sigmund Freud, focuses on unconscious processes, childhood experiences, and unresolved conflicts as the root causes of mental illness. It suggests that symptoms are a result of unconscious conflicts and unresolved issues.
- Principle Therapeutic Modality: Psychoanalysis is the therapeutic modality that evolved from this model. It aims to bring unconscious conflicts and unresolved issues into conscious awareness through techniques such as free association, dream analysis, and interpretation.

2. The Behavioral Model:
- Etiological Explanation: This model emphasizes the impact of conditioning and learning processes on mental illness. It suggests that maladaptive behaviors are learned through reinforcement, punishment, and observation.
- Principle Therapeutic Modality: Behavior therapy is the therapeutic modality that evolved from this model. It focuses on changing maladaptive behaviors through techniques such as operant conditioning, classical conditioning, and exposure therapy.

3. The Cognitive Model:
- Etiological Explanation: This model emphasizes the role of cognition (thoughts, beliefs, and perceptions) in mental illness. It suggests that distorted or negative thinking patterns contribute to the development of mental disorders.
- Principle Therapeutic Modality: Cognitive therapy is the therapeutic modality that evolved from this model. It aims to identify and modify distorted thinking patterns and replace them with more adaptive and realistic thoughts through techniques such as cognitive restructuring and challenging irrational beliefs.

It's important to note that these models are not mutually exclusive, and different therapeutic modalities can be combined to provide comprehensive treatment. Additionally, there are other models and therapeutic approaches in psychology, but these three are prominent in understanding mental illness.

By studying these models and the associated therapeutic modalities, you can develop a better understanding of the various theoretical perspectives and treatment approaches used in psychology.