what is the reagent responsible for the formation of hydrogen sulfide?

I don't know the reaction you used?

Hydrochloric acid and iron sulfide forms hydrogen sulfide.

The reagent responsible for the formation of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is usually a source of sulfur ions (S2-), which can react with acid to produce H2S gas. One common reagent used is sodium sulfide (Na2S), which can be dissolved in water to obtain a solution.

To form hydrogen sulfide using sodium sulfide, follow these steps:

1. Start with a small amount of sodium sulfide. You can purchase sodium sulfide in solid form from chemical suppliers or dissolve it in water to form a solution. Always handle chemicals according to safety guidelines.

2. Add a small amount of hydrochloric acid (HCl) or any other acidic solution to the sodium sulfide. The acid reacts with the sulfide ions to produce hydrogen sulfide gas.

Na2S + 2 HCl -> H2S + 2 NaCl

3. As the reaction occurs, you will observe the formation of hydrogen sulfide gas, which has a distinctive odor of rotten eggs. Be cautious when working with hydrogen sulfide gas as it is toxic and should be handled in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood.

Remember, it is important to handle and follow safety precautions when working with any chemicals, including sodium sulfide and acids. Additionally, ensure you dispose of the resulting solutions or gases properly according to local regulations.