DEFINE AND GIVE EXAMPLES
1. Sexual reproduction
2. asexual reproduction
Still NO ANSWEERRRR AFTER 9 YEARS
1. Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves the fusion of gametes (reproductive cells) from two parents. This method creates offspring that inherit genetic traits from both parents, resulting in genetic diversity.
Example: In humans, sexual reproduction occurs when a sperm cell from a male fuses with an egg cell from a female, fertilizing it and forming a zygote, which eventually develops into a new individual.
2. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes. Instead, it leads to the creation of offspring that are genetically identical or closely similar to the parent organism.
Example: One common form of asexual reproduction is binary fission, where a single-celled organism such as bacteria or amoeba divides into two identical daughter cells. Another example is vegetative propagation, where plants reproduce by generating new individuals from their roots, stems, or leaves.