amendnent:constitution::________:letter

An Amendment is an addition to a constitution.

With word processors and e-mail, you may not have heard of an addition to a letter.

A postscript (P.S.) is what we used to add to a handwritten or typed letter when we thought of something else we wanted to include after we'd finished and signed the letter. We added the P.S. to the end of the letter.

(a)pain:swelling
(b)irritability:fatigue
(c)conservation:scarcity
(d)blunder:embarassment
(e)skid:icing

aviation : Science

rind:______::skin:apple

(d) blunder: embarrassment

In this analogy, the relationship between the terms "blunder" and "embarrassment" is similar to the relationship between "amendment" and "constitution."

An amendment is a change or addition made to a constitution, while a blunder is a mistake or error that leads to embarrassment. Just as an amendment alters a constitution, a blunder can modify a situation and cause embarrassment. Therefore, the correct option is (d) blunder: embarrassment.

rind : fruit

In this analogy, the relationship between the terms "rind" and "fruit" is similar to the relationship between "skin" and "apple."

The rind refers to the tough, outer covering of a fruit, such as the skin of an orange or watermelon. Similarly, the skin of an apple is the outer layer of the fruit. Therefore, the correct term that completes the analogy is "fruit," signifying that the rind is a part of a fruit, just as the skin is a part of an apple.