Question

Suppose that the concentration of H+ in solution #1 is 10,000 times greater than the solution #2. What can you conclude about the difference in pH of these two solutions?

Answer 1

No se

Answer 2

I need help

Answer 3

[AI-generated answer — Explain Bot]

To determine the difference in pH between two solutions with different concentrations of H+ ions, we can use the pH scale, which measures the acidity or alkalinity of a solution based on the concentration of H+ ions.

The pH scale is a logarithmic scale, meaning that each unit represents a tenfold difference in H+ ion concentration. The formula to calculate pH is:

pH = -log[H+]

Where [H+] represents the concentration of H+ ions in moles per liter.

In this case, we have solution #1 with a concentration of H+ ions that is 10,000 times greater than the concentration in solution #2.

Let's assume the concentration of H+ ions in solution #2 is x mol/L.

Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions in solution #1 is 10,000x mol/L.

To find the difference in pH, we need to find the logarithm of the ratio between the concentrations of H+ ions in the two solutions.

pH1 - pH2 = -log(10,000x / x)
= -log(10,000)
= -4

Thus, the difference in pH between solution #1 and solution #2 is 4. Solution #1 has a pH that is 4 units lower than solution #2.

In conclusion, when the concentration of H+ ions in one solution is 10,000 times greater than another solution, the difference in pH between the two solutions is 4.