All of the following statements correctly describe the typical independent agency except:
A. it has a narrower area of responsibility than cabinet departments.
B. it is divided into a number of smaller operating units.
c. its employees are mostly hired through the civil service system.
d.it head is appointed by an independent commission.
e. Its head is appointed by the president.
The correct answer is D. its head is appointed by an independent commission.
Explanation: Independent agencies in the United States are agencies that exist outside of the executive branch and are typically responsible for specific areas or sectors. While statements A, B, and C are true about typical independent agencies, statement D is not accurate. The head of an independent agency is generally appointed by the President of the United States, not an independent commission.
To determine which statement does not correctly describe the typical independent agency, we need to evaluate each option and compare it with the characteristics of independent agencies.
A. The statement that independent agencies have a narrower area of responsibility than cabinet departments is true. Independent agencies typically have a specialized focus and responsibility compared to the broader scope of cabinet departments. This statement provides an accurate description of the typical independent agency.
B. The statement that independent agencies are divided into a number of smaller operating units is true. Independent agencies often have multiple divisions or performing units to carry out their functions effectively. This statement accurately describes the structure of an independent agency.
C. The statement that most employees of independent agencies are hired through the civil service system is true. Independent agencies, like other government entities, typically follow the civil service system for hiring, promoting, and managing their workforce. This statement is consistent with the normal practice of independent agencies.
D. The statement that the head of an independent agency is appointed by an independent commission is not accurate. In contrast, the head of an independent agency is usually appointed by the President of the United States (or in some cases, another high-ranking executive branch official). The appointment process may vary depending on the specific agency and the legal requirements governing it. However, the statement that an independent commission appoints the head of an independent agency is not a characteristic typically associated with such agencies.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer because it does not accurately describe the typical independent agency.