A study of the causes of the American Revolution of 1776, the French Revolution of 1789, and the Russian Revolution of 1917 best supports the generalization that revolution is most likely to occur when

1. those in power are resistant to change
2. a society has a lower standard of living than those around it
3. a society has become industrialized
4. stable governments are in power
5. people are given too much voice in their government

I'll be glad to check your answer.

To determine the answer to this question, we will need to analyze the causes of the American Revolution, the French Revolution, and the Russian Revolution. By studying these historical events, we can identify patterns and draw conclusions about the conditions that may lead to a revolution.

1. Those in power are resistant to change: In all three revolutions, one common factor was that the ruling authorities were resistant to reforms or changes in the existing system. This was evident in the American colonies, where the British monarchy imposed various acts and policies that the colonists felt violated their rights. Similarly, in France, the monarchy and aristocracy resisted efforts to address social inequality and introduce political reforms. In Russia, Tsar Nicholas II was regarded as autocratic and unwilling to share power.

2. A society has a lower standard of living than those around it: Another common factor among the three revolutions was a perceived disparity in living conditions between the affected countries and their counterparts. In the American colonies, colonists believed that British policies were stifling their economic opportunities and impeding their ability to achieve a higher standard of living. In France, the vast majority of the population struggled with poverty, while the elite enjoyed wealth and privileges. Similarly, in Russia, widespread poverty and inequality created discontent among the predominantly agrarian population.

3. A society has become industrialized: This option does not directly correlate with the causes of all three revolutions. The American Revolution occurred during a period when agriculture was the primary economic activity, and industrialization had not yet fully taken hold. However, the French and Russian Revolutions did occur during times of rapid industrialization and social change. Therefore, while industrialization can contribute to societal unrest, it is not a sole determinant for revolution.

4. Stable governments are in power: This option contradicts the idea behind revolutions. Revolutions typically occur when stability is lacking, and people are dissatisfied with the existing government. The American, French, and Russian revolutions all took place due to grievances against the existing political systems and the desire for change. Therefore, stable governments being in power is not a likely cause of revolution.

5. People are given too much voice in their government: This option also contradicts the idea behind revolutions. Revolutions often arise when people feel oppressed and have limited or no political representation. The American Revolution, for example, was fought for the American colonists' right to self-governance and representation in decision-making processes. The French Revolution was sparked by discontent among the lower classes who were excluded from political power. In the case of the Russian Revolution, it was the lack of political voice for the working class and peasants that led to the overthrow of the Tsarist regime.

Considering these factors, the option that aligns best with the causes of these three revolutions is:

1. Those in power are resistant to change.