Describe how the interior architecture of the Islamic mosque is meant to enhance the experience of worshiping for the Muslim.
All I have for this question is---"Some mosques have Arabic calligraphy or verses from the holy book, The Quran, to assist worshippers in focusing on the beauty of Islam and its holiest book, as well as for decoration."
What else can I add?
-MC
This looks like an excellent site.
http://lexicorient.com/e.o/mosque.htm
In addition to the calligraphy and verses from the Quran, there are several other elements in the interior architecture of an Islamic mosque that are designed to enhance the experience of worship for Muslims. Here are some additional aspects you can include:
1. Qibla Wall: The most important feature in a mosque is the qibla wall, which indicates the direction of Mecca, the holiest city in Islam. This wall typically contains a mihrab, a niche or alcove, that symbolizes the position of the Imam during prayer. It serves as a focal point for worshipers to orient themselves towards the Kaaba in Mecca.
2. Minbar: The minbar is a raised platform from which the Imam delivers sermons and speeches during Friday prayers and special occasions. It is usually placed adjacent to the mihrab, allowing the Imam to have a clear view of the congregation while addressing them.
3. Prayer Hall: The prayer hall is designed to accommodate a large number of worshippers. It is often open and spacious, with minimal or no furniture, allowing ample space for prayer mats to be laid out. This simplicity helps create a serene environment conducive to reflection and concentration during prayers.
4. Dome and Minarets: Many mosques feature a dome, which symbolizes the celestial sphere or the heavens, reminding worshippers of the grandeur and vastness of Allah's creation. The minarets, tall slender towers, are often found near the mosque and serve as a visual landmark. They were historically used to announce the call to prayer, but now they primarily contribute to the aesthetic appeal of the mosque.
5. Ornate Decorations: Islamic architecture is renowned for its intricate and geometric designs. Mosques may be adorned with decorative elements such as geometric motifs, floral patterns, and arabesques. These decorations, often in the form of detailed tiles, carvings, and mosaics, add to the visual splendor and create a sense of beauty and awe while worshipping.
6. Natural Light and Ventilation: Mosques often incorporate features that allow for natural light and ventilation. Strategically placed windows and skylights create a serene ambiance while minimizing the need for artificial lighting during daytime prayer. Proper ventilation systems help maintain a comfortable and refreshing atmosphere.
7. Acoustic Considerations: Mosque architecture considers the importance of sound transmission during prayers and sermons. Design elements such as high ceilings and domes help amplify the voice of the Imam, ensuring clear audibility for the worshippers throughout the prayer hall.
By including these additional points, you can provide a more comprehensive explanation of how the interior architecture of an Islamic mosque is intended to enhance the experience of worship for Muslims.