Write the word equations below as chemical equations and balance.
copper + sulfuric acid yield copper(II) sulfate+ water + sulfur dioxide
To write the given word equation as a chemical equation and balance it, we need to first identify the chemical symbols of the elements and compounds involved.
The word equation can be translated to the following chemical equation:
Cu + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + H₂O + SO₂
Now, let's balance the equation by ensuring that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.
First, let's balance the elements other than hydrogen and oxygen:
Cu + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + H₂O + SO₂
Balancing sulfur:
Cu + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + H₂O + SO₂
Next, let's balance hydrogen by adding the appropriate coefficient:
Cu + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + 2H₂O + SO₂
Lastly, let's balance oxygen by adding coefficients:
Cu + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + 2H₂O + SO₂
The balanced chemical equation is:
Cu + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + 2H₂O + SO₂