How does one explain the raltionship between quark and subatomic particle
Quarks make up protons and neutrons. There are UP quarks and DOWN quarks. Here is a site that talks about quarks.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark
Quarks are what certain subatomic particles (protons, neutrons and mesons) are made of. They remain inside the particles and cannot be separated.
One sometimes refers to a quark as a sub-subatomic particle.
I should note that there are more than two kinds of quarks; but UP and DOWN quarks make up protons and neutrons.
To explain the relationship between quarks and subatomic particles, it's important to understand that quarks are fundamental particles, meaning they are the building blocks of subatomic particles. Subatomic particles, on the other hand, are composite particles made up of quarks.
There are six different types of quarks: up, down, charm, strange, top, and bottom. These quarks have various properties, such as mass, electric charge, and flavor. Quarks combine in different ways through a strong nuclear force to form different types of subatomic particles.
The most common subatomic particles that are composed of quarks are protons and neutrons, which are the building blocks of atomic nuclei. Protons are made up of two up quarks and one down quark, while neutrons consist of one up quark and two down quarks.
Other subatomic particles, such as mesons and baryons, also consist of combinations of quarks. For example, a pion, which is a type of meson, is composed of one quark and one antiquark, while a lambda baryon contains one up quark, one down quark, and one strange quark.
In summary, quarks are the fundamental particles that combine in different ways to form subatomic particles. By understanding the different types of quarks and how they combine, we can explain the composition of various subatomic particles.