What benefits do welfare state offer their citizen?

Welfare states vary.

Usually those countries designated welfare states provide their citizens with free education, medical care, generous family leaves, and often housing subsidies.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfare_state

The welfare state offers a range of benefits to its citizens. These benefits aim to support individuals and families who may face financial difficulties, unemployment, disability, or other challenges. Some key benefits include:

1. Social protection: The welfare state provides a safety net through social security programs such as unemployment benefits, disability benefits, and pensions. This helps ensure that individuals and families have access to a minimum level of income to cover basic needs.

2. Healthcare: Many welfare states provide universal healthcare, ensuring that all citizens have access to medical services and treatment. This promotes public health and reduces financial burdens associated with healthcare expenses.

3. Education: The welfare state often provides free or heavily subsidized education, including primary, secondary, and sometimes tertiary education. This allows individuals, regardless of their socio-economic background, to access quality education and have better opportunities in life.

4. Housing support: Some welfare states offer housing assistance programs to help low-income families secure decent and affordable housing. This helps reduce homelessness and provides stability to vulnerable populations.

5. Childcare and family support: Welfare states often have policies and programs in place to support families with childcare expenses and parental leave. This allows parents to balance work and family responsibilities more effectively.

To understand specific benefits offered by a particular welfare state, it is best to refer to official government websites or consult relevant legislation, as these benefits may vary across countries and jurisdictions.