False. When the monarchy was restored in England in 1660, after the period of Commonwealth, the theaters were actually reopened. This period is known as the Restoration era in English literature, and it witnessed a resurgence of theater and the arts. King Charles II, who ascended to the throne, was known to be a patron of the arts and supported the reopening of theaters. The restoration of the monarchy led to a more relaxed cultural atmosphere, which allowed for the revival of stage plays after the strict Puritan rule under Oliver Cromwell. The reopening of theaters during this time period was pivotal in shaping English drama and the development of comedy of manners.
