Can you please explain this to me in a simpler way. Thank you

Metaphors are used to help us understand the unknown, because we use what we know in comparison with something we don't know to get a better understanding of the unknown.

Metaphors compare the unknown to the known.

metaphors are used to relate something we don't know to something we do. we use them all the time.

"Life is a journey" would be an example of a metaphor. I'm comparing the concept of life to something I'm already familiar with.

Of course! Imagine you're trying to understand something new, like a complex idea or a confusing concept. It can be really hard to grasp something completely unfamiliar. So, what metaphors do is they take something you already know and compare it to the new thing you're trying to understand. By using this comparison, you can relate the new thing to something you're already familiar with, making it easier to comprehend. It's like using a bridge to connect two islands— the familiar island being something you already understand and the unfamiliar island being the new thing you're trying to grasp. The metaphor acts as that bridge, helping you cross over and make sense of the unknown.