What does it mean by Australia's success is riding on the sheep's back?

The phrase "Australia's success is riding on the sheep's back" is a metaphorical expression that highlights the historical significance of sheep farming in Australia. It implies that the country's economic success and prosperity are heavily dependent on the sheep industry.

To understand the phrase, we need to delve into Australia's history. During the 19th century, Australia experienced a boom in wool production and export. Sheep farming became one of the most prominent and lucrative industries, contributing significantly to the nation's economy. Australia's vast grasslands and favorable climate provided ideal conditions for sheep rearing.

To decipher the meaning, we can break it down in the following steps:

1. Research Australia's economic history: Look into the development of industries in Australia over time. Focus on the 19th century and the prominence of sheep farming.

2. Understand the importance of sheep farming: Explore the role of sheep farming in Australia's economy. Look into the export statistics, impact on employment, and overall contribution to the nation's wealth.

3. Connect success with the sheep's back: Link the historical success of Australia with the prosperity brought by the sheep industry. Explore how the growth of the industry affected the country positively and had a considerable influence on its economic stability.

By following these steps, you will gain a deeper understanding of the phrase and its historical context, which will help grasp why Australia's success is associated with the strength of its sheep industry.