Matching: Predation, Competition.

Red tailed hawks and black racer snakes prey on the same species of rodents in the same habitat.
White tailed deer eat tree leaves.
Match and explain why.

Predation: Red-tailed hawks and black racer snakes prey on the same species of rodents in the same habitat. Predation refers to the interaction where one organism (predator) kills and consumes another organism (prey) for food. In this case, both the red-tailed hawks and black racer snakes are preying on the same species of rodents in the same habitat, indicating a predator-prey relationship.

Competition: White-tailed deer eat tree leaves. Competition refers to the interaction between organisms competing for limited resources such as food, water, or territory. In this case, if there is a scarcity of tree leaves in the habitat, white-tailed deer may compete with each other to access and consume the available leaves. This competition occurs because multiple individuals of the same species are vying for the same resource.

Predation: Red tailed hawks and black racer snakes both prey on the same species of rodents in the same habitat.

Explanation: Predation refers to the act of one organism (the predator) capturing, killing, and consuming another organism (the prey). In this case, both red tailed hawks and black racer snakes share the same prey, which are rodents. They compete with each other to capture and feed on the rodents. Red tailed hawks are birds of prey known for their hunting abilities, while black racer snakes are fast-moving snakes that specialize in catching small mammals.

Competition: White tailed deer eat tree leaves.

Explanation: Competition occurs when organisms of the same or different species vie for limited resources such as food, water, or territory. In this case, white-tailed deer feed on tree leaves, which can be a limited resource in their habitat. They compete with other deer to obtain enough leaves to fulfill their nutritional requirements. This competition can be influenced by factors like the availability of trees, the abundance of leaves, and the size of the deer population.