Can you tell me if I have this right? Are the major schools of psych?
Structuralism, Behaviorism, Functionalism, Psychoanlysis, and Humanism? Just want to make sure I have the right ones. Thank you
You're on the right track. This site lists those schools plus more.
http://psychology.about.com/od/historyofpsychology/a/schoolsthought.htm
thanks again ms. sue! you're the best:)
You're welcome. :-)
Yes, you've got the major schools of psychology mostly correct. However, there are a few adjustments. The major schools of psychology are as follows:
1. Structuralism: Structuralism aimed to analyze the basic elements of consciousness through introspection. It focused on breaking down mental experiences into fundamental components.
2. Functionalism: Functionalism focused on the purpose and function of consciousness, rather than the structure. It explored how mental processes help individuals adapt to their environment and fulfill their needs.
3. Behaviorism: Behaviorism emphasized the study of observable behavior and the environmental factors that shape it. It rejected the focus on mental processes and instead focused on studying measurable actions and responses.
4. Psychoanalysis: Psychoanalysis is a school of thought developed by Sigmund Freud. It delves into the unconscious mind and the influence of subconscious desires, conflicts, and early childhood experiences on behavior and mental processes.
5. Humanism: Humanism emphasizes the potential for personal growth, self-actualization, and the importance of subjective experiences. It focuses on human strengths and emphasizes individual choice and responsibility.
To remember these schools of psychology, a helpful mnemonic device is the acronym "SFBHP" - which stands for Structuralism, Functionalism, Behaviorism, Psychoanalysis, and Humanism.
I hope this clarifies the major schools of psychology for you!