What is not dependent on sunlight as a source of energy?

A. Benthic Zone
B. Pelagic Zone
C. Neritic Zone
D. Taiga
E. Tundra

Please answer A.S.A.P.

Have you read your text materials?

Have you Googled each of those terms?

Yes, but none satisfy the problem.

To determine which option is not dependent on sunlight as a source of energy, let's examine each choice:

A. Benthic Zone: The benthic zone refers to the bottom of a body of water, such as the ocean floor. While some organisms in the benthic zone can rely on sunlight for energy, it is not the primary source in this zone.

B. Pelagic Zone: The pelagic zone refers to the open water of any body of water. It includes both the sunlit surface waters and the deeper, darker waters. In the sunlit surface waters, many organisms can use sunlight for energy through the process of photosynthesis.

C. Neritic Zone: The neritic zone refers to the shallow region of the ocean that extends from the low tide line to the edge of the continental shelf. Like the pelagic zone, the neritic zone includes both sunlit surface waters and deeper waters. Sunlight can penetrate through the shallow waters, allowing for photosynthesis to occur.

D. Taiga: The taiga is a biome characterized by large coniferous forests found in high-latitude regions. The primary source of energy for organisms in the taiga is sunlight through photosynthesis.

E. Tundra: The tundra is a biome characterized by cold temperatures and low-growing vegetation. The primary source of energy for organisms in the tundra is also sunlight through photosynthesis.

Based on the explanations above, the option that is not dependent on sunlight as a source of energy is:

A. Benthic Zone

Therefore, the correct answer is A. Benthic Zone.