I'm trying to help my daughter that is in the 6th grade, but I have no idea what a variable is, please advise.

A variable is something that DOES change. For example, we may let x equal the number of people who dine each night at a local eatery. Or we might let y equal the number of animals seen on the streets each night. A variable usually is part of an equation such as the cost of a ticket to a play is $5 per ticket. What is the total cost if x people attend the play. Total cost = 5x.

Therefore, if 5 people attend, then x is 5 and 5x = $25 for the total cost. I hope this helps.

he is correct

Of course! I'll be happy to explain what a variable is and how to understand it.

In mathematics and computer programming, a variable is a symbol that represents a value or quantity that can change or vary. It is used to store and manipulate data within a program or an equation.

Here's a simple way to understand variables:

1. Think of a variable as a container. Just like you have containers to store different items, variables store different values.
2. In math, variables are usually represented by letters of the alphabet, like "x" or "y". In computer programming, they can be named using any combination of letters, numbers, and underscores, but they cannot start with a number.
3. The value or quantity that a variable represents can change depending on the context. For example, let's say we have a variable "x." It can represent different values like 3, 5, or 10, depending on what we need it for.
4. Variables are useful because they allow us to perform operations and calculations on different values without having to rewrite the entire equation or program. We can simply change the value of the variable, and the result changes accordingly.

To help your daughter understand variables, you can provide her with some examples and ask her to identify the variables. For instance, in the equation "2x + 5 = 15," the variable is "x" because it represents an unknown value that we need to find.

You can also introduce simple programming concepts using variables. For example, ask her to think of a scenario where she needs to store the number of books she reads each month. She can create a variable called "booksRead" and store different values in it each month.

By explaining the concept of variables in real-life situations and providing examples, your daughter will gradually develop a better understanding of how they work. Encourage her to explore more examples and practice using variables in different contexts.