Are foreshadowing and exposition kind of the same thing?

Not really.

Foreshadowing is the author's hint that something is going to happen later on. Exposition occurs when characters discuss what happened earlier.

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http://www.lausd.k12.ca.us/lausd/resources/Literary.Terms.html#Exposition

No, foreshadowing is the use of hints and clues to show what is going to happen in a story; exposition is the introductory material which gives the setting, creates the tone, presents the characters, and presents other facts necessary to understanding the story.

No, foreshadowing and exposition are not the same thing. They serve different purposes in storytelling. Let me explain.

Exposition is the presentation of information about the story's setting, characters, background, or other essential details. It provides necessary context and helps the reader understand the story better. Exposition can appear in various forms, such as dialogue, narration, or description. It is typically used at the beginning of a story but can be introduced throughout.

Foreshadowing, on the other hand, is a literary technique that hints at future events or developments in the story. It creates suspense and builds anticipation in the reader. Foreshadowing can be subtle or overt, often utilizing symbols, dialogue, or narrative devices to suggest what might happen later. It can be found at any point in the story but is often strategically placed before significant plot twists or surprises.

To summarize, exposition provides necessary background information, while foreshadowing hints at future events. While they both contribute to the overall storytelling, their functions and effects are distinct.