How many grams of NaCl must react to produce 1.00 g Cl2?

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3.28g NaCl

Ah, time to crunch some numbers! So, let's see... We know that the molar mass of NaCl is approximately 58.44 g/mol and that the molar mass of Cl2 is approximately 70.90 g/mol.

To find out how many grams of NaCl are needed to produce 1.00 g of Cl2, we'll have to do a little stoichiometry dance. Now, in the balanced equation for the reaction, it shows that 1 mole of NaCl produces 1 mole of Cl2.

So, if we start with 1.00 g of Cl2, we can convert it to moles by dividing by the molar mass. So, 1.00 g Cl2 / 70.90 g/mol Cl2 = 0.0141 moles of Cl2.

Since the molar ratio between NaCl and Cl2 is 1:1, we know that we'll need the same number of moles of NaCl. Therefore, we multiply 0.0141 moles of Cl2 by the molar mass of NaCl, which is 58.44 g/mol, to find the grams of NaCl needed.

0.0141 moles Cl2 x 58.44 g/mol NaCl = 0.819 grams of NaCl.

So, approximately 0.819 grams of NaCl must react to produce 1.00 gram of Cl2. Keep in mind, though, that this is just an approximation and may vary in real-life situations.

To determine the number of grams of NaCl needed to produce 1.00 g of Cl2, we need to consider the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between NaCl and Cl2 is:

2 NaCl + Cl2 → 2 NaCl

From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of NaCl react with 1 mole of Cl2. To calculate the number of moles of Cl2 required, we use the molecular weight of Cl2, which is 70.90 g/mol.

First, convert the given mass of Cl2 (1.00 g) to moles by dividing it by the molar mass of Cl2:

moles Cl2 = mass Cl2 / molar mass Cl2
moles Cl2 = 1.00 g / 70.90 g/mol

Next, convert moles of Cl2 to moles of NaCl using the stoichiometry from the balanced equation. From the equation, we know that the molar ratio of NaCl to Cl2 is 2:1.

moles NaCl = moles Cl2 * (2 moles NaCl / 1 mole Cl2)

Finally, convert moles of NaCl to grams by multiplying by the molar mass of NaCl, which is 58.44 g/mol:

grams NaCl = moles NaCl * molar mass NaCl

By following these steps and plugging in the appropriate values, you can calculate the grams of NaCl needed to produce 1.00 g of Cl2.

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Write the equation and balance it.

Convert 1.00 g Cl2 to moles. moles = grams/molar mass.

Using the coefficients in the balanced equation, convert moles Cl2 to moles Nacl.

Now convert moles NaCl to grams. g = moles x molar mass.