Why does Langston Hughes repeat the line, "I've known rivers," in the Poetry "The Negro Speaks of Rivers."

The rivers are the Euphrates, Congo, Nile, and Mississippi river.

Writeacher and I have both helped you with this poem. Now it's your turn.

Why do YOU think Hughes repeated that line?

Thanks for the help!!

In Langston Hughes' poem, "The Negro Speaks of Rivers," the repetition of the line "I've known rivers" serves a significant purpose. This repetition is used to emphasize the deep and enduring connection that the speaker, representing the collective history and experience of African Americans, has with these four rivers mentioned in the poem (the Euphrates, Congo, Nile, and Mississippi).

By repeating this line throughout the poem, Hughes emphasizes the vast span of time and geography that the speaker is claiming to have experienced. The rivers mentioned in the poem represent not only physical locations but also the historical, cultural, and spiritual significance attached to them.

To understand why Hughes repeats this line, it's crucial to consider the historical and symbolic context of these rivers. The Euphrates, for instance, is associated with the cradle of civilization, the birthplace of human culture and early civilizations. The Congo River represents the rich African heritage, evoking images of the vast Congo rainforest and its connection to African traditions and ancestral roots. The Nile is a symbol of ancient Egypt, with its great civilizations and contributions to human history. The Mississippi River represents the struggles and hardships faced by African Americans in America, including slavery and the fight for civil rights.

By repeatedly affirming "I've known rivers," the speaker is asserting their deep historical roots, resilience, and pride in their heritage. The repetition serves to reinforce the speaker's claim to a profound and ancient knowledge, as well as their connection to the collective experiences of African Americans throughout history.

To find this information and fully grasp the intentions behind Langston Hughes' repetition in "The Negro Speaks of Rivers," you can first read the poem itself. Pay attention to the rivers mentioned and the context in which they are referred to. Research the historical and symbolic significance associated with each river, such as the Euphrates, Congo, Nile, and Mississippi. Additionally, exploring the themes of African American history, culture, and identity prevalent in Hughes' work can provide further insight into the purpose of this repetition. Reading literary analysis or criticism of the poem can also offer varying interpretations and enhance your understanding of the poet's intentions.