A tiltmeter is a volcanic monitoring tool that measures _____.

a)vibrations and tremors in the ground

b)smoke plumes

c)ground swelling

d)water levels


do you mind exp it a little bit better thanks

Read this site for your answer.

http://www.geomechanics.com/dspapp.cfm?appid=51

ABC Chile

Iquique, Chile
abc-mecanica de suelos santiago

Of course! A tiltmeter is a specialized instrument used for monitoring volcanic activity. It measures the tilt or inclination of the ground surface, which can indicate changes in the shape or deformation of the terrain. This deformation can occur due to various volcanic processes such as magma movement beneath the surface or the buildup of pressure within the volcanic system.

The correct answer to the question is option (c) ground swelling. A tiltmeter is specifically designed to detect changes in the ground surface, including swelling or bulging, which can be an early warning sign of volcanic activity. By continuously measuring the tilt of the ground, scientists and volcanologists can track and monitor any significant changes, alerting them to potential volcanic unrest or an impending eruption.

Tiltmeters typically consist of a sensitive sensor that can detect even subtle changes in ground tilt. The sensor is usually connected to a data logger or monitoring system, which records and analyzes the measurements over time. This real-time data helps scientists assess the ongoing volcanic activity, enabling them to make informed decisions and take necessary precautions to protect nearby communities and infrastructure.

Overall, tiltmeters play a crucial role in volcano monitoring, providing valuable information about the ground deformation associated with volcanic activity, including ground swelling.